Which statement best conveys how the author's viewpoint changes in the passage.
1 answer:
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The displacement of the girl which the relative change in her position from her starting point. Therefore, the shortest distance between her initial and final position is 58.85 m North - West
From the sketch of the girls movement attached below, the displacement of the girl can be calculated thus :
Using Pythagoras :
Displacement, d = √(50² + 20²)
d = √(2500 + 400)
d = √2900
d = 53.851
Therefore, the displacement of the girl, which is the shortest distance between her current position and starting position is 53.85 meters NW.
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It is important to note that the direct of flow of the electricity current in the Linear Machine is anti-clockwise direction. The resultant effect of this is such that is stand at variance with the change in flux as force is going the right direction. See attached Image (Illustration I).
<h3>What is the magnitude of the current?</h3>Recall that Force (f) = il xB
Given that Force (F) = 10N; and
Magnetic Field Density B = 0.5T
Hence,
10 = i x 0.2 x 0.5
[Note that Width is converted to Meters from millimeters that is 200 mmm = 0.2m]
10 = 0.1i
i = 10/0.1
i = 100A
<h3>What is the Induced Voltage Across the metal bar?</h3>
Note that Vg = Vde + IR
Vg = 10 + 100 x 0.05
Vg = 10 + 5
Vg = 15v
<h3>What is the final speed of the metal bar?</h3>
The final speed of the bar is given as V
Recall that Induced Voltage is VB x L
That is:
15 = V x 0.5 x 0.2;
15 = 0.1 V
make V the subject of the formula:
V = 15/0.1
V = 150m/s
<h3>What is the status of the Machine? a motor or generator?</h3>
Given that the current being supplied is in DC hence the machine is a generator. [Vdc x i]
<h3>What is the electric power of the source?</h3>The electric power of the source is:
Vdc x i
= 10 x 100
= 1,000 watts
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