Answer:
Explanation:
Muscle contraction is stimulated by the movement of an action potential moving along a nerve fiber to the muscles. This event follow some series of process before being stimulated.
1. The impulse arrives at the synapse and travels through the transverse tubules.
2. The muscle impulse reaches the sarcoplasmic reticulum and calcium is released.
3. Calcium floods the sarcoplasm and binds to troponin molecules leaving active sites.
4. Tropomyosin molecules bind to exposed active sites, linking actin and myosin.
5. Thin filaments are pulled over the thick filaments.
6. The muscle fiber shortens and contracts.
The population of fish would slowly begin to die out as the deeper the water the less dissolved gasses there are.
What causes hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN)? HDN most frequently occurs when an Rh negative mother has a baby with an Rh positive father. When the baby's Rh factor is positive, like the father's, problems can develop if the baby's red blood cells cross to the Rh negative mother.
Answer and Explanation:
1. Amino-acid sequence is the primary structure of a protein
2. Alpha helices, beta sheets and coiled coils refers to the protein folding and they represent the secondary structure of a protein
3. Protein ensemble formed by alpha helices, beta sheets and coiled coils represent the tertiary structure of a protein
4. Macromolecules with multiple polypeptides form globular or fibrous protein structures (quaternary structure)
Answer:
the total surface area of a human lung IS 70 TO 75 square meters
Explanation:
Estimates of the total surface area of lungs vary from 50 to 75 square metres (540 to 810 sq ft); although this is often quoted in textbooks and the media being "the size of a tennis court"
