Answer:
As the food moves through the gastrointestinal tract, and when it reaches the duodenum via the stomach, the food or the paste, that is, chyme becomes acidic because of the presence of acid in the stomach. When this acidic chyme moves towards the first section of the duodenum, it results in the discharging of cholecystokinin and secretin from the duodenal mucosa, which further instigates the pancreas to discharge alkaline pancreatic juice that comprises pancreatic enzymes and bicarbonate ions.
Now the bicarbonate ions will turn the chyme alkaline and is now known as chyle. It is made alkaline as the pancreatic enzyme needs alkaline pH to function on food. The intestinal juice is also secreted due to the discharging of similar hormones as mentioned above. However, the difference is that both the mechanical stimulus and nervous stimulus results in the discharging of intestinal juice, though it is not true for pancreatic juice.
geological isolation, if the birds that develop mutations do not have any competition they can survive.
Answer:
An air mass that originates over land in Central America is most likely warm & dry.
Explanation:
The answer is B.
Which is “When the air is in the respiratory
medium, there is a greater risk that the tracheal tubes will collapse. The
cartilage in the respiratory system gives support
to the tubes against negative or positive
pressure, during respiration, hence keep
it open.
Name the three types of neurons classified according to the direction in which the impulse is being transmitted. Define or explain each of them. Sensory neurons, also called afferent neurons, transmit impulses to the spinal cord and brain from all areas of the body.