Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
European powers wanted land, people and profit and still do ( to a extent). They wanted control of trade, culture and land for profit. With the trade, they needed people to produce the products so people were stripped of independence and culture so they could produce products.
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The most likely reason that the United Kingdom has the largest shipping losses is that of the fact that the United Kingdom had the largest navy and because of this, the aforementioned fact also led to the increase in losses of the shipping of the United Kingdom.