If you follow the octet rule, you know that an element must have 8 outside (or valence) electrons to be energetically favorable.
In CCl4, the carbon molecule forms four bonds; one for each chlorine atom. Each bond contains 2 electrons, so it is satisfied.
In PCl3, Phosphorous forms only 3 bonds with chlorine, which means in order to have 8 valence electrons, it also has a lone pair of electrons, not bonded with chlorine.
Now, in CCl4, picture the shape of the molecule like a plus sign, with the carbon in the middle and the chlorine at the four ends. It is symmetrical, and therefore is nonpolar.
In PCl3, the lone pair electrons <em>push</em>, so to speak, the 3 chlorine atoms away, making a T-shaped molecule. Since the chlorine is more electronegative than carbon, the molecule is unbalenced, making it polar.
Uhhh pretty sure B
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Answer:
At ambient pressure and temperature the isobaric specific heat, CP, of gaseous propane is 1.68 kJ/kg K or 0.402 Btu/lb °F = cal/g K, while the isochoric specific heat, CV, is 1.48 kJ/kg K or 0.353 Btu/lb °F = cal/g K.
Explanation:
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Answer : The number placed in front of
should be, three (3).
Explanation :
Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.
The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of chloride and sulfate ion are not balanced.
In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 3 is put before the
, the coefficient 2 is put before the
and the coefficient 3 is put before the
.
Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,

Therefore, the number placed in front of
should be, three (3).
Answer:
Mass 1=3M
Mass 2=?
Volume1=75mL
Volume2=250mL
By using molarity formula:
<u>mass1*volume 1=mass2*volume 2</u>
3M*75=mass2*250
mass2=225/250
mass2:0.9M
<h3>the molarity of a solution is 0.9M.</h3>