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egoroff_w [7]
2 years ago
14

>
Find the roots of the equation x2 – 3x – m (m + 3) = 0, where m is a constant.​

\:
Mathematics
1 answer:
makkiz [27]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:-m or m+3

Step-by-step explanation:

x^{2} -3x -(m^{2}+3m) =0\\\\x^{2} -3x -m^{2} -3m=0\\

x^{2} -m^{2} -3x - 3m=0

Applying difference of two squares

⇒(x^{2} -m^{2})=(x+m)(x-m)

Substituting this for (x^{2} -m^{2})

Factorising -3x-3m=-3(x+m)

(x+m)(x-m)-3(x+m)=0

since we have double (x+m),we'll pick one

⇒(x+m)=0

or (x-m-3)=0

⇒x=-m or x= m+3

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why do we need imaginary numbers?explain how can we expand (a+ib)^5. finally provide the expanded solution of (a+ib)^5.(write a
zheka24 [161]

Answer:

a. We need imaginary numbers to be able to solve equations which have the square-root of a negative number as part of the solution.

b. (a + ib)⁵ = a⁵ + 5ia⁴b - 10a³b² - 10ia²b³ + 5ab⁴ + ib⁵

Step-by-step explanation:

a. Why do we need imaginary numbers?

We need imaginary numbers to be able to solve equations which have the square-root of a negative number as part of the solution. For example, the equation of the form x² + 2x + 1 = 0 has the solution (x - 1)(x + 1) = 0 , x = 1 twice. The equation x² + 1 = 0 has the solution x² = -1 ⇒ x = √-1. Since we cannot find the square-root of a negative number, the identity i = √-1 was developed to be the solution to the problem of solving quadratic equations which have the square-root of a negative number.

b. Expand (a + ib)⁵

(a + ib)⁵ =  (a + ib)(a + ib)⁴ = (a + ib)(a + ib)²(a + ib)²

(a + ib)² = (a + ib)(a + ib) = a² + 2iab + (ib)² = a² + 2iab - b²

(a + ib)²(a + ib)² = (a² + 2iab - b²)(a² + 2iab - b²)

= a⁴ + 2ia³b - a²b² + 2ia³b + (2iab)² - 2iab³ - a²b² - 2iab³ + b⁴

= a⁴ + 2ia³b - a²b² + 2ia³b - 4a²b² - 2iab³ - a²b² - 2iab³ + b⁴

collecting like terms, we have

= a⁴ + 2ia³b + 2ia³b - a²b² - 4a²b² - a²b² - 2iab³  - 2iab³ + b⁴

= a⁴ + 4ia³b - 6a²b² - 4iab³ + b⁴

(a + ib)(a + ib)⁴ = (a + ib)(a⁴ + 4ia³b - 6a²b² - 4iab³ + b⁴)

= a⁵ + 4ia⁴b - 6a³b² - 4ia²b³ + ab⁴ + ia⁴b + 4i²a³b² - 6ia²b³ - 4i²ab⁴ + ib⁵

= a⁵ + 4ia⁴b - 6a³b² - 4ia²b³ + ab⁴ + ia⁴b - 4a³b² - 6ia²b³ + 4ab⁴ + ib⁵

collecting like terms, we have

= a⁵ + 4ia⁴b + ia⁴b - 6a³b² - 4a³b² - 4ia²b³ - 6ia²b³ + ab⁴ + 4ab⁴ + ib⁵

= a⁵ + 5ia⁴b - 10a³b² - 10ia²b³ + 5ab⁴ + ib⁵

So, (a + ib)⁵ = a⁵ + 5ia⁴b - 10a³b² - 10ia²b³ + 5ab⁴ + ib⁵

5 0
3 years ago
What is the first step in writing f(x) = 3x2 + 6x – 8 in vertex form?
kkurt [141]
The first step in writing f(x) = 3x² + 6x - 8 in vertex form is

E. Factor out 3 from the first two terms.

f(x) = 3x² + 6x - 8
f(x) = 3(x² + 2x) - 8
f(x) + 8 = 3(x² + 2x + __)
f(x) + 8 + 1 = 3(x² + 2x + 1)
f(x) + 9 = 3(x+1)²
f(x) = 3(x+1)² - 9

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Describe the relationship of the segments made when chords intersect inside a circle. Use the following image as reference.
slavikrds [6]
There is a theorem that said that the ratio of lengths of chords at point  of intersection are the same.
I think the relationship would be X/W  = Y/Z

hope this helps

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4 years ago
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Consider two congruent triangular prisms. Each rectangular face of prism A has a width of x + 2 and each rectangular face of pri
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this is the correct answer if you're on usatestprep
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4 years ago
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Write an expression for the volume of a rectangular prism with length 7.5 ft, width w ft, and height 4.2 ft. Enter the smaller n
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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