This question is a bit confusing but the borders and boundaries shown are mostly European colonies, which means this would most likely be the scramble for Africa
The middle east was and has been a cradle of civilization as the Jewish, Islamic and the Christian religions all are present as is one of the melting pot of the culture and religion.
The exchange of the west and the eastern ideas develops with the establishments of the trade and the colonies of the growth and diversity of the languages were one of the main concepts for the homogeneity of the region.