The Jacques Cartier’s names of ships are Grande Hermine, Petite Hermine, Émérillon and Saint-Brieux. The Grande Hermine was given to Cartier by the king Francois I of France in 1534. It was used in his voyage to North America in 1535- 1536 and in 1541- 1546, during his third voyage to San Lorenzo River. Petite Hermine also was used by Cartier’s in his first voyage, but it was abandoned by sailors when they died because of the critical climate condition. Émérillon and Saint-Brieux were used in the voyage of 1541- 1542, accompanied Cartier`s and his mariners to his adventures until he ends his discoveries and he died in 1557.
Based on pragmatic inference, the gender of the baby is the least reasonable inference that one might glean from the given statement.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
Pragmatic inference is used in the case of imaginary writing. When an author explains about a topic and he uses a sentence that cannot be logically or literally applicable to develop a conclusion.
It may seem to be true because they are completely irrelevant. It consists of three stages: understand the given information, form a hypothesis from the given information and evaluate the conclusion that achieved. From the scenario, the information is that the baby cried.
The hypothesis is if the baby cried parents also stayed awake to take care of the baby and the baby is sick. The conclusion is that the baby stayed awake the whole night. There is no information about the baby's gender.
Answer:
Elaborative processing
Explanation:
This is an example of elaborative processing. Elaborative processing refers to a method in which we can help our brain memorize things more easily. To perform this, we need to make associations between information that we already know and new information that we are trying to learn. There are several ways to do this, including employing mnemonic devices, asking questions or creating images in our head.
