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larisa [96]
1 year ago
11

Who is Charles Darwin (I check for plagiarism so DONT)

History
2 answers:
Akimi4 [234]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

Charles Darwin is often cited as the greatest biologist in history. His most famous work, On the Origin of Species, explains the theory of evolution by natural selection, providing numerous supporting examples. Darwin believed that all of life on earth had descended from a common ancestor, whose offspring could vary slightly from the previous generation. Successive generations of life took part in a struggle for existence in which the best adapted variations survived to seed new generations. Less well adapted variations became extinct.

Explanation:

Shalnov [3]1 year ago
5 0
  • Charles Darwin was a great scientist of human history .
  • He is especially known for his masterclass in biology.
  • He invented some crazy things.
  • He is known for his experience with origin of species and natural selection.
  • He is one of such scientists those our history couldn't recreated .
You might be interested in
1. How did European exploration and colonization affect Native Americans? How did Europeans view Native Americans?
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

1)

We can separate the consequences of European exploration into two points:

  • The human loss must include not only the death of several Native Americans during the first century of colonization (from the very first settlement to the Indian Wars in the 19th century) but also the cultural and material aspects that all these people maintained before the arrival of the Europeans.
  • The natural destruction is related to the hunt of many species, and the felling of trees to the built of cities, villages and to open roads. The deviation of rivers and the interference on the environment are some examples.  

The Eurocentrism of the conquistadores promoted the concept that those populations were inferior. Because of that, and to the religious beliefs of spreading Christianity through the world, Europeans saw the Native Americans as barbarians.  

2)

  • <u>Economic: </u>the looking for new lands represents the search for products for the European market. Not only products but the possibility to find gold in these lands were the greatest motivation.
  • <u>Political: </u>between the 15th and 19th centuries (a long period, indeed), European kingdoms were always looking to create an empire. Portugal and Spain were the first ones to do so. Anyway, as many colonies you possess, more political power you gain.
  • <u>Religious:</u> this point is more related to the Iberian countries who had a huge catholic influence in their monarchies. The main idea was to spread Christianity to the conquested populations. These efforts increased after the Protestant Reformation in the 16th Century.

<u>Mercantilism </u>was the main economic theory of that time. It's one of the prototypes of capitalism in the Western world.

Mercantilism is based on four points:

1 - Metalism: is the search for gold and silver. No matter what happens, this is the first attempt of a country when it obtains a colony.

2 - Control of the economy: this point is related to the State. The Monarch had entire control of the economical deeds. He should know what get in and get out of the colony.  

3 - Balance of trade: the idea it was export more, import less. What does it mean? Well, the State should influence production and look for new markets.

4 - Commercial monopoly: in a nutshell, it's the practice to not allow the colony to export or promote trade with any other country beyond his metropolis.

3)

NEW ENGLAND

New England's society was structured into a religious moral brought from England. This means that the members that were part of this society were puritans. A Profoundly homogenous society, formed mainly by white people.

VIRGINIA

A biracial society, where slavery was common. The social division and labor relations were based on wealth.

BARBADOS

The sugar cane was the main production and society was based on the slavery system. Just like in the South American colonies, Barbados followed the same process using engenhos and farms.

4)  

Despite they had close religious precepts, they differ in the following point: the Pilgrims were separatists. Which means that they broke with the English church. The Puritans, on the other hand, maintained their loyalty. These differences reflected on how they created their settlements in the New World.

- The Pilgrims settled, for the most part, on the northern colonies, creating a rigid and stratified society, based on the religious precepts, maintaining the social order.

- The Puritans settled in the Middle colonies, but for the most part, in the Southern colonies, formed by workers and merchants. An unequal society, by the way, where slavery became strong in the 1700s.

5)

This utopian conception proved itself failed when the society begins to increase in population, and the industrial development surpassed the religious ideas, especially in Boston, one of the most preeminent colonies. Day by day, wealth accumulation was more important than the traditional values.

6)

This conflit was part of the Seven Years War, but due to the specificities of this battle, many historians claim this as the war that made America. The reason is that with the England victory and the signature of the Treaty of Paris, the British government reinforced its rule under the Colony. The taxes and the loss of liberty were one of the reasons for the American Revolution years later.

7)

When England won the Seven Years War, the casualties and loss of money were enormous, demanding England to create new taxes or increasing the existent ones for the Thirteen Colonies. The bureaucracy and the gradually lost of liberty demanded a counter-attack by the Colonies. The english colonies in North America, and the British army. France had a strong motif. The French defeat in the Seven Years War led them to confront England helping the colonies in their revolutionary war. The treaty formalized American independence.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Who developed the Virginia Plan
kupik [55]
Edmund Randolph did :)
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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do the achievements of Mohandas Gandhi compare with those of Nelson Mandela?​
True [87]

Answer:

well here are nelson Mandela's accomplishments

#1 HE BECAME THE NATIONAL PRESIDENT OF THE ANC YOUTH LEAGUE IN 1950

#2 MANDELA WAS A LEADING OPPONENT OF THE 1948 APARTHEID LEGISLATION

#3 HE CO-FOUNDED THE FIRST BLACK LEGAL PARTNERSHIP IN SOUTH AFRICA

#4 HIS SPEECH DURING RIVONIA TRIAL IS CONSIDERED ONE OF THE GREAT SPEECHES OF THE 20TH CENTURY

#5 NELSON MANDELA PLAYED THE LEADING ROLE IN ENDING APARTHEID

#6 NELSON MANDELA WAS THE FIRST BLACK PRESIDENT OF SOUTH AFRICA

#7 HE FOCUSED ON NATIONAL RECONCILIATION DURING HIS PRESIDENCY

#8 HE SERVED AS THE SECRETARY-GENERAL OF THE NON-ALIGNED MOVEMENT FROM 1998 TO 1999

#9 HE FOUNDED A NUMBER OF ORGANISATIONS TO PROMOTE EQUALITY AND FIGHT PROBLEMS LIKE AIDS

#10 NELSON MANDELA WAS AWARDED THE 1993 NOBEL PEACE PRIZE

whereas here are Gandhi's accomplishments:

#1 HE FOUGHT AGAINST RACIAL DISCRIMINATION IN SOUTH AFRICA

#2 HIS SATYAGRAHA CAMPAIGN IN SA LED TO THE 1914 INDIAN RELIEF ACT

#3 MAHATMA GANDHI WON HIS FIRST BATTLE OF CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE IN INDIA AT CHAMPARAN

#4 HE SUCCESSFULLY LED A NON-VIOLENT TAX REVOLT IN KHEDA

#5 HE LED THE POPULAR NON-COOPERATION MOVEMENT IN EARLY 1920S

#6 MAHATMA GANDHI LED THE FAMOUS SALT MARCH TO DANDI

#7 HE LAUNCHED THE QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT IN 1942 DEMANDING END OF BRITISH RULE

#8 MAHATMA GANDHI WAS THE LEADING FIGURE RESPONSIBLE FOR INDIA ACHIEVING INDEPENDENCE

#9 HE FOUGHT AGAINST SOCIAL EVILS IN SOCIETY LIKE UNTOUCHABILITY

#10 GANDHI WAS RUNNER UP TO EINSTEIN IN TIME’S PERSON OF THE CENTURY

so i think that they both achieve loads of great achievements because they made a change in the world well that's my opinion

Explanation:

While both protested oppression through peaceful resistance, Mandela eventually accepted armed resistance.

Both wanted political freedom for their respective countries. Gandhi used peaceful non-cooperation. Mandela murdered people.

so i think that

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
8.
slavikrds [6]

Answer: The Internet

<em>- Prodixy</em>

6 0
2 years ago
The jay treaty was signed with?<br> France<br> Germany<br> Canada<br> Spain<br> England
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

England

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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