Answer:
The term "Pax Romana," which literally means "Roman peace," refers to the time period from 27 B.C.E. to 180 C.E. in the Roman Empire. This 200-year period saw unprecedented peace and economic prosperity throughout the Empire, which spanned from England in the north to Morocco in the south and Iraq in the east.
Explanation:
The term used for the beliefs that are held by an individual about what matters would be values. It is defined as the right or wrong about human behavior and this varies from person to person. This is affected by a lot of factor most especially the environment an individual is growing into.
Full Question:
Jane operates a home decorations shop selling slightly used goods. She bought a painting from Sally for the shop. Bob came into the shop and asked if the painting was by Bill, a local artist of some repute. Jane, without checking with Sally, says, "I'm sure it is" because she really did think it looked like one of Bill's paintings. Bob bought the painting. A week or so later, he took the painting by Bill's studio. Bill just laughed and said that he never painted anything that horrible. Bob took the painting back to Jane and asked for a refund. Jane refused on the basis that she never gave refunds and that Bob took the risk that the painting was not done by Bill. Should Bob sue in small claims court, who will likely win and why?
a. Bob, on the basis of negligent misrepresentation
b. Bob, on the basis of innocent misrepresentation.
c. Bob, on the basis of a unilateral mistake.
d. Jane, on the basis that Bob accepted the risk of loss.
e. Jane, both on the basis that Bob accepted the risk of loss and that he agreed by an oral contract to purchase the painting.
Answer:
a. Bob, on the basis of negligent misrepresentation
Explanation:
Negligent misrepresentation
occurs when someone makes a statement without making sure this statement is based on true facts. Negligent misrepresentation happens when a person may not lie directly (saying something knowing it to be untrue), but makes a statement about something with no factual backing. Bob will likely win here because Jane "assumed" the painting was from Bill without confirming it was.
Cleisthenes was an Athenian statesman, a noble family of ancient Greece. By 501 BC, he introduced constitutional reforms and laid the groundwork for Athenian democracy.
Explanation:
- Cleisthenes began introducing democracy in Greece in 508 BC, following some basic principles previously laid down by Solon.
- From 508 to 502 BC, Cleisthenes developed a series of major reforms, which led to the creation of the Athenian democracy.
- Cleisthenes declared all people living in Athens and Attica free citizens, giving them the right to vote and declaring them part of a democratic society.
- He was also the first to set up a council (the Five Hundred Council) in which citizens over thirty were entitled to sit, bringing the public into the work of the government.
- He also introduced ostracism, that is, the expulsion of suspected persons by popular vote.
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Answer:
Stanley is an executive of Fit Corp., a chain of fitness clubs. For years, he successfully hid illegal and misleading accounting practices, but eventually, he was exposed and punished with a jail sentence under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX).
Explanation:
Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) was established by George W. Bush during 2002. It was created with the main goal of protecting shareholders, employees and the public from fraudulent accounting practices and errors. Due to the corporate scandals at the start of the 21. century, federal lawmakers decided to enact this law in order to regulate financial reporting and other business practices. The most famous cases that preceeded SOX were the case of Enron Corp - one of the largest companies in the US around 2000, WorldCom - news company and Tyco International - security systems company.
