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2 years ago

Function? Explain why or why not.

Mathematics

1 answer:

Ainat [17]2 years ago

4 0

Answer/Step-by-step explanation:

If the vertical line touches the graph at more than one point, then the graph is not a function.Use the vertical line test to determine whether or not a graph represents a function. If a vertical line is moved across the graph and, at any time, touches the graph at only one point, then the graph is a function.

[RevyBreeze]

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What is the 8th term of this geometric sequence. 8, 4, 2, 1, ....

Bond [772]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Each term is half the one before it, so the eighth term is 1/2^7 * 8 or 1/16. So 1/16 can be written as 0.0625 or D.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A cardboard box without a lid is to have a volume of 8,788 cm3. Find the dimensions that minimize the amount of cardboard used.

Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

x = y = 26 cm; z = 13 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The generic solution for the minimum material in an open-top box is that the box is square and half as high as it is wide. It is half a cube of twice the volume.

The dimensions of the square base are ...

∛(2·8788 cm³) = 26 cm

Then the height is half that, or 13 cm.

x = y = 26 cm; z = 13 cm

_____

If you need to see the development, you can use the method of Lagrange multipliers to find the minimum area for the given volume;

area = xy +2(xz +yz)

volume = xyz = 8788

We require each of the partial derivatives of L with respect to x, y, z, and λ to be zero.

L = xy +2(xz +yz) +λ(xyz -8788)

partial with respect to x: 0 = y+2z +λyz

partial with respect to y: 0 = x +2z +λxz

partial with respect to z: 0 = 2x+2y +λxy

partial with respect to λ: 0 = xyz -8788

From the first two equations, we have ...

λ = (y +2z)/(yz) = 1/z +2/y

λ = (x +2z)/(xz) = 1/z +2/x

Equating these expressions for λ, we find ...

1/z +2/y = 1/z +2/x ⇒ x = y

The third equation then tells us ...

λ = (2x +2y)/(xy) = 2/y +2/x

Comparing this to either of the first two expressions for λ, we see ...

1/z +2y = 2/x +2/y ⇒ z = x/2

This is the result we started the answer with:

x = y = 2z = ∛(2·8788 cm³)

7 0

3 years ago

6. Find the missing value. Show your work.

Olegator [25]

1. 45 degree angle. 2. 20* same as the bottom do to the top.

6 0

3 years ago

A metal cylinder can with an open top and closed bottom is to have volume 4 cubic feet. Approximate the dimensions that require

Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

$r\approx 1.084\ feet$

$h\approx 1.084\ feet$

$\displaystyle A=11.07\ ft^2$

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Optimizing With Derivatives </u>

The procedure to optimize a function (find its maximum or minimum) consists in :

Produce a function which depends on only one variable
Compute the first derivative and set it equal to 0
Find the values for the variable, called critical points
Compute the second derivative
Evaluate the second derivative in the critical points. If it results positive, the critical point is a minimum, if it's negative, the critical point is a maximum

We know a cylinder has a volume of 4 $ft^3$ . The volume of a cylinder is given by

$\displaystyle V=\pi r^2h$

Equating it to 4

$\displaystyle \pi r^2h=4$

Let's solve for h

$\displaystyle h=\frac{4}{\pi r^2}$

A cylinder with an open-top has only one circle as the shape of the lid and has a lateral area computed as a rectangle of height h and base equal to the length of a circle. Thus, the total area of the material to make the cylinder is

$\displaystyle A=\pi r^2+2\pi rh$

Replacing the formula of h

$\displaystyle A=\pi r^2+2\pi r \left (\frac{4}{\pi r^2}\right )$

Simplifying

$\displaystyle A=\pi r^2+\frac{8}{r}$

We have the function of the area in terms of one variable. Now we compute the first derivative and equal it to zero

$\displaystyle A'=2\pi r-\frac{8}{r^2}=0$

Rearranging

$\displaystyle 2\pi r=\frac{8}{r^2}$

Solving for r

$\displaystyle r^3=\frac{4}{\pi }$

$\displaystyle r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{\pi }}\approx 1.084\ feet$

Computing h

$\displaystyle h=\frac{4}{\pi \ r^2}\approx 1.084\ feet$

We can see the height and the radius are of the same size. We check if the critical point is a maximum or a minimum by computing the second derivative

$\displaystyle A''=2\pi+\frac{16}{r^3}$