Answer: The correct answer is : the alphabet
Explanation: It was very important since the Greek and Latin are derived from the Phoenician alphabet. During the second half of the II Millennium a. C. the Phoenicians elaborated their alphabet, they avoided registering all the consonant-vowel combinations, they decided to ignore most vowels, they kept the initial one, so they had the advantage of using only a few signs to write. Through Tire through the trade carried out by its sailors and merchants and by the foundation of colonies in the Mediterranean that the Phoenician alphabet was spread.
No I would not trust what they say. The debates are long and in order to strengthen their claims they are going to come up with at least a couple lies along the way.
The Balfour Declaration, the Mandate for Palestine, and everything that has been based upon them, are deemed null and void. Claims of historical or religious ties of Jews with Palestine are incompatible with the facts of history and the true conception of what constitutes statehood.