Answer:
The mechanism of by which kidney forms dilute or concentrated urine is based on the amount of ADH( Antidiuretic hormone) present in the blood. Collecting duct have receptors for the binding of ADH hormone.
Formation of concentrated Urine:
When the ADH hormone binds to the receptors present on the cells of collecting duct it open the water channels present on it. Once the water channel is opened the duct becomes permeable to water and reabsorption of water takes place in the body making urine concentrated.
Formation of diluted urine:
When ADH is not secreted in the blood, the collecting duct remains impermeable to water molecules which results in production of diluted urine. This happens when blood contains sufficient water.
Answer:
The tongue muscles are enervated by the hypoglossal nerve.
Explanation:
Answer:
Family practitioner
Explanation:
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The asthma may happen due to inflammation, or some allergies, like dust. It tightens the muscles of the airways, which makes breathing hard. Chronic bronchitis is more serious.
<h3>What is asthma?</h3>
Asthma happens due to the presence of mucus in the airways. As the mucus fills the space of airways, the air can't enter and exit properly to the lungs. Hence, a person feels suffocated as not enough oxygen is reaching every organ of the body. It may happen due to dust, inflammation in the airways, or other allergies. A person sneezes and feels tight in the chest for a long time.
In chronic bronchitis, the symptoms can be seen for a long time. This is a more serious condition. It may cause pneumonia in the lungs, heart failure, etc.
Hence, asthma can be a short-term problem, but chronic bronchitis has a severe effect on the lungs
To learn more about asthma, refer to the following link:
brainly.com/question/8195337
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