Thucydides documented the funeral oration of Pericles and the history of the war between Athens and Sparta.
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D. Prior to 1942, Jews were mostly placed into ghettos or deported to concentration camps; however, in 1942, Germany decided to implement its plan of extermination.
The Wannsee Conference was a meeting where the final solution to the Jewish problem was discussed which was basically extermination
The Reichstag fire (German: Reichstagsbrand, About this soundlisten was an arson attack on the Reichstag building, home of the German parliament in Berlin, on Monday 27 February 1933, precisely four weeks after Adolf Hitler was sworn in as Chancellor of Germany. Hitler's government stated that Marinus van der Lubbe, a Dutch council communist, was the culprit, and they attributed the fire to communist agitators in general—though a German court decided later that year that Van der Lubbe had acted alone, as he claimed. After the fire, the Reichstag Fire Decree was passed.
Extrajudicial killing of Chinese prisoners of war
Soon after the fall of the city, Japanese troops made a thorough search for Chinese soldiers and summarily arrested thousands of young Chinese men. Many were taken to the Yangtze River, where they were machine-gunned to death.