Because R&D initiatives are expected to yield a greater rate of return, businesses seek a huge quantity at a cheap cost.
<h3>What are the necessary finances?</h3>
To calculate your financial requirement, divide your anticipated family commitment by two and the cost of attendance (COA) for even a school (EFC). Although COA varies from university to university, your EFC does not change no matter which school you attend.
<h3>Which four necessities in terms of financial are there?</h3>
For the majority of Americans, job is the first step toward financial stability. People need revenue to meet expenditures and for budgetary considerations. They also must invest for the future, save cash for a rainy morning, borrow money to acquire assets, plus insure yourself against shocks.
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Answer:
After tax cost of debt is 5.239%
Explanation:
Given:
Face value = $1,000
Bond price = $895
Coupon payments = 0.035×1,000 = $35 (coupon payment is paid semi-annually so 7% is divided by 2)
Maturity = 20×2 = 40 periods
Using bond price formula:
Bond price = Present value of face value + present value of coupon payments
Use excel function =RATE(nper,pmt,PV,FV) to calculate cost of debt.
substituting the values:
=RATE(40,35,-895,1000)
we get Pre-Tax cost of debt = 4.03% semi- annual
Annual rate is 4.03%×2 = 8.06%
Note: PV is negative as bond price is cash outflow.
After tax cost of debt = 8.06(1 - 0.35)
= 5.239%
Answer:
Matrix organization structure
Explanation:
A matrix organizational structure is a work arrangement in which employees report to two or more supervisors rather than one line manager overseeing every project aspect. The reporting relationships are grid-like, with employees reporting to both product and functional managers. For example, an employee may have a direct manager they report to, plus one or more project managers they operate under.
The matrix organizational structure is useful when sharing skills across departments is necessary to complete a project.
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
Answer:
(a) Last year taxation is paid through the current year provision
