Answer:
3. fall if the price index rises.
Explanation:
- According to the nominal income, the inflation is a one of the major factors that decrease the amount of the goods and the services that would be afforded with a given amount of the nominal incomes thus if the person wants to keep this real income steady for the next year's nominal income may fall as the increase of the inflation in the economy. And can erode the nominal income gains.
Answer: D) A "cash-out" refinancing loan
Explanation:
A "cash-out" refinancing loan refers to when a person replaces the mortgage that they have on a house with a newer, larger mortgage than the balance of the previous mortgage on the house.
The difference between this new mortgage and the old one can then be withdrawn in cash.
This would attract a higher mortgage insurance premium because the value of debt has now increased because as earlier mentioned, the new mortgage will be larger than the previous one so to cater for this, the insurance premiums will rise.
- Diseconomies of scale result from monthly bike sales of more than 400.
- Economies of scale = fewer than 300 bikes each month
- Monthly bike sales of between 300 and 400 bikes = Constant Returns to Scale.
<h3>What is Diseconomies of scale?</h3>
- Diseconomies of scale are the cost disadvantages that economic actors experience as a result of growing their organizational size or their output.
- Which leads to higher per-unit costs for the production of products and services.
- Economies of scale are opposed by the idea of diseconomies of scale.
<h3>What is Economies of scale ?</h3>
- The cost advantages that businesses experience as a result of their size of operation are known as economies of scale.
- And they are often quantified by the amount of output generated in a given amount of time.
- Scale can be increased when the cost per unit of output decreases.
<h3>What is Constant Returns to Scale?</h3>
- When a company's inputs, such as capital and labor, expand at the same rate as its outputs, or the value of their goods, this is known as a constant return to scale in economics.
- Returns to scale are measurements over a long time.
Learn more about Constant Returns to Scale here:
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Answer:
This is effort justification
Explanation:
Kristen is justifying the effort of going to the Superbowl. She is saying she had a good time even though her team lost and the game was boring.
Answer:
Sales contest.
Explanation:
In this scenario, every monday during the month of December, salespeople who had the highest sales the previous week participated in a package surprise, where each would receive a package containing either a $50 or a $100 bill. This short-term incentive is known as a sales contest.
A sales contest can be defined as a short-term incentive program developed or created by a business entity to motivate its sales personnels in order to achieve specific sales objectives and targets.
<em>Basically, it is mainly competitive so as to motivate and stimulate salespeople to meet set objectives, goals and targets by duly rewarding with prizes. </em>