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The correct statements are
a.The female plant produces some gametes that are homoplasmic.
c.The female plant produces some gametes that are heteroplasmic.
e.Leaf phenotype is determined by the number of normal or mutant chloroplasts inherited from the female parent.
Explanation:
The results clearly indicated that the phenotype of the progeny was clearly dependent on the female parent.
This is because the females have egg cells which are larger than the male’s pollens. Due to this large size, female egg cells have cellular organelles like mitochondria, chloroplasts etc; whereas, the smaller male cells are devoid of any organelle.
The variegation in a leaf depends upon the chloroplasts present in it and since only the female cells contain chloroplasts. The appearance of the green color depends upon the chlorophyll in the chloroplasts.
Hence when green leaves were propagated, the progeny also had green leaves. This clearly proves that the leaf phenotype is based on the female parent’s chloroplasts and homoplasmic or heteroplasmic phenotypes are accordingly produced in the progeny due to the female parent.
The female plant cannot be homozygous in some cells or heterozygous in other cells and need not be only heterozygous; the phenotype of the gamete only differs according to the female parent.
Hypoproteinemia is a condition of unusually low levels of plasma proteins. The problem is usually characterized by tissue edema.
What is edema?
Edema is the build up of fluid in the body's tissue. It occurs when tiny blood vessels in our body (capillaries) leak fluid. The fluid builds up in surrounding tissues, leading to swelling. Edema can affect anyone, but the condition most often affects people who are pregnant and adults who are 65 years or older.
There are four types of edema:
- Peripheral edema: This affects the feet, ankles, legs, hands, and arms.
- Pulmonary edema: This occurs when excess fluid collects in the lungs, making breathing difficult.
- Cerebral edema: This occurs in the brain.
- Macular edema: This is a serious complication of diabetic retinopathy.
Learn more about edema here:
brainly.com/question/849845
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