A manager is assessing whether a business decision is ethical. She believes that if the benefits of a choice exceed the costs, t
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Answer:
The answer is 150 gallons
Explanation:
First we will write out the relevant information in the question that will help us with our calculation:
Safety stock = 50 gallons
50 gallons = 9% stockout risk
??? gallons = 3% stockout risk
Next, you have to understand that the relationship between the safety stock and stockout risk is an inverse proportion. This means that the bigger the safetystock amount, the smaller the stockout risk, and vice versa. Therefore, there will be a lesser risk of running out of stock, as the safety stock amount increases.
Let g be the safety stock
Let r be the stockout risk
This relationship is represented as:
where k = a constant relating the safety stock and stockout risk.
Therefore :
where:
g₁ = 50 gallons
r₁ = 9%
r₂ = 3%
g₂ = ????
Therefore, making g₂ the subject of the formula:
Therefore, the saftey stock that would provide a stockout risk of 3% = 150 gallons.
Answer:
Explanation:
Illustrate the following with supply and demand curves:
a. With increased access to wireless technology and lighter weight, the demand for tablet computers has increased
substantially. Tablets have also become easier and cheaper to produce as new technology has come online. Despite the shift of demand, prices have fallen.
b. Cranberry production in Massachusetts totaled 1.85 mil-lion barrels in 2013, a 15 percent decrease from the 2.12 million barrels produced in 2012. Demand decreased by even more than supply, dropping 2013 prices to $32.30 per barrel from S47.90 in 2012.
c. During the high-tech boom in the late 1990s, San Jose office space was in high demand and rents were high. With the national recession that began in March 2001, however, the market for office space in San Jose (Silicon Valley) was hit hard, with rents per square foot falling. In 2005, the employment numbers from San Jose were rising slowly and rents began to rise again. Assume for simplicity that no new office space was built during the period.
d. Before economic reforms were implemented in the countries of Eastern Europe, regulation held the price of bread substantially below equilibrium. When reforms were implemented, prices were deregulated and the price of bread rose dramatically. Asa result the quantity of bread demanded fell and the quantity of bread supplied rose sharply.
e. The steel industry has been lobbying for high taxes on imported steel. Russia, Brazil, and Japan have been producing and selling steel on world markets at $610 per metric ton, well below what equilibrium would be in the United States with no imports. if no imported steel was permitted into the country, the equilibrium price would be 970 per metric ton. Show supply and demand curves for the United States, assuming no imports; then show what the graph would look like if U.S.
buyers could purchase all the steel that ' they wanted from world markets at $610 per metric ton; label the portion of the graph that represents the quantity of imported steel.
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