Answer: ribosome
Explanation:
rhe mRNA (messenger RNA) takes the transcribed RNA strand to ribosomes in the in the cytoplasm. Here, tRNA will attach to codons using anticodons. The tRNA will also bring amino acids that will make a polypeptide chain. This makes proteins.
Answer:
b. transcriptional control of gene expression.
Explanation:
The binding sites of transcription factors (enhancers and silencers) can activate or deactivate, respectively, a gene in specific parts of the body.
Some genes must be expressed in a part of the body. For example, if you need to activate a gene in the spine, skull and toes, but not in the rest of the body, how can transcription factors do this task?
As a gene of this type of pattern it can have several enhancers or silencers, where each one can activate or repress the gene of a specific type of cell or part of the body, joining transcription factors that occur in that specific part of the body.
Answer:
People can be immunised against a pathogen through vaccination. Different vaccines are needed for different pathogens. For example, the MMR vaccine is used to protect children against measles, mumps and rubella (German measles).
