The correct definition of Horizontal Integration is the acquisition of a business operating at the same level of the value chain in the same industry. This is in contrast to vertical integration, where firms expand into upstream or downstream activities, which are at different stages of production.
A description of the setting
Answer: A handful of Italian philosophers claimed they were living in a new age at the end of the 14th century A.D. The barbarous, unilluminated "Middle Ages" were over, they said; a "rinascità" ("rebirth") of learning and literature, art and culture would be the modern day. This was the beginning of the era now referred to as the Renaissance.
Explanation:
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Railroads had an impact to increase transportation throughout the country. It made it more easier to get to other cities or states depending on which railway you were going.