England stopped using the death penalty in 1964
The negative effects of European imperialism in Africa include loss of independence, slavery, disunity among Africans, exploitation of resources and deterioration of African culture. The positive impacts include introduction of trade, education, new religion and new administration system.
<span>In England, land grants were called fiefs. Fiefs were held in fealty, a bit like today's contracts. The overlord would grant his vassal a fief on the condition the vassal pledged his loyalty to the overlord- called an oath of fealty.</span>
I think you forgot to give the options along with this question. Based on my knowledge and research i am answering the question. Before the development of writing, oral history was one of the techniques that was used to preserve stories about the past. I hope it helps you.
