The Scare-Off Effect. The Scare-Off Effect is the capability
of the workplace holder to fend off challenges against tough opposition contenders,
to some degree scholars talk about to as the "Scare-Off" effect. This
is part of the Institutional advantages of office.
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In Limiting pricing, the price of goods and services is limited to levels that tend to discourage new entry into markets.
<h3>What is LImiting Pricing?</h3>
- A monopolist may utilize limiting pricing to deter entrants. If a monopolist sets a profit-maximizing price (MR=MC), the level of supernormal profit is so high that it attracts new enterprises into the market.
- Limiting pricing entails lowering the price enough to discourage entry. It results in lower short-term profit, but it allows the corporation to maintain its dominant position and long-term profitability.
- As a result, rather than encouraging new firms to participate, the monopolist may decide to establish a price that is lower than the profit-maximizing level, but yet high enough to allow it to make more profits than in a competitive market.
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Answer:
Trite phrases are expressions which have grown stale through too frequent use.
Explanation:
1. the trite business phrases are
- Please do not hesitate to
, and
- In accordance with your wishes.
2. The trite business phrase in accordance with your wishes can be revised as you wish.
3. the revision that provides the most clarity for "I am taking this opportunity to inform you that changes to your account will post on Tuesday" is
The changes to your account will post on Tuesday.
4. The Johnson folder contains confidential information. It should be seen only by the accounting department.
5. The meeting will be at Harry Laughlin’s home in Duluth.
Leadership is not needed when:
- It will make processes inefficient due to time wasting
- It is being used to oppress people
- Subordinates don't need leadership
Leadership is usually quite good as it can galvanize subordinates to be better workers due to better organization as well as inspiration.
There are instances where it is not needed however such as when:
- It slows down processes - sometimes leaders will need to give permission for a subordinate to do something. If this thing is time conscious and the leader is not available to give their ascent, the whole process could suffer.
- It oppresses people - when a leader is an oppressive one and acts in such a way that their subordinates suffer, that leadership is not needed.
- Subordinates are fine without it - sometimes workers have the necessary skills and experience to operate independently without a leader. In such a case, a leader is not needed.
In conclusion, while a leader is quite important in many ways, there can be situations where it is best that they are not used.
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Answer:
A) No, total values and imports and exports should be included in the calculation of the GNP.
Explanation:
The gross national product (GNP) must include the value of all imports and exports including intermediary goods.
Intermediary goods are goods used in the production of final goods, e.g. wood used to build a house. Intermediary goods can sometimes be final goods depending what use will be given to them, e.g. a tire is an intermediary good in the production of a car but it is also a final good when you buy a new tire to replace an old tire.