Evaporation is a type of vaporization that occurs on the surface of a liquid as it changes into the gas phase. The surrounding gas must not be saturated with the evaporating substance. When the molecules of the liquid collide, they transfer energy to each other based on how they collide with each other. Wikipedia
increase in x results in the decrease in y
Not sure for the others but a is 55 cause ps is half a circle witch is 180 and pt is 125 so just subtract 180 - 125 =55
4(x-1)=6 you start by dividing the whole equation by 4, so
x-1=6/4 simplify, x-1=3/2 then you add 1 to the whole equation
x=1 and 3/2 or x=5/2