Answer:
easy ......
This statement means that the flow of nutrients is not unidirectional in an ecosystem, i.e. the nutrients do not flow in one direction. ... Example: Nutrients that are passed on from the plants to herbivores and then to other organisms are recycled back into the atmosphere after that organism.
Answer:
Explanation:Climate is an important environmental influence on ecosystems. Changing climate affects ecosystems in a variety of ways. For instance, warming may force species to migrate to higher latitudes or higher elevations where temperatures are more conducive to their survival.
Answer:
Researchers need a lot of data to monitor a species population because the environment is very diverse in types of species found at different places .
What happens to one part of it could affect the population of other animals, humans, and may also effect the ecosystem of that certain environmental region .
Opsonization.
Explanation:
- Complement proteins and antibodies coat a microorganism and provide binding sites, enabling macrophages and neutrophils to phagocytize the organism. This phenomenon is termed opsonization.
Opsonization occurs as a result of binding of a molecule called opsonin to the epitope of a pathogen.
Opsonization helps the immune system to select and kill the infected cells instead of targeting all the cells in general.
I don’t think there is a limit in science because we didn’t discover even half of the ocean.
