The correct option is D.
Neurotransmitters categorized as inhibitory are expected to hyperpolarize the membrane.
At inhibitory synapses, release of neurotransmitters causes inhibitory postsynaptic potentials or IPSP, which is a hyperpolarization of the presynaptic membrane.
Actually, depolarization and hyperpolarization occurs on neuron when an ion channel in the membrane open or close which can alter the ability of certain types of ions which enter from or exit out of the cell.
Neurotransmitters which is inhibitory have inhibitory effects on the neuron as it means they can decrease the possibility that the neuron will tend to fire an action. Modulatory neurotransmitters can also affect various neurons at the same time which results in the influencing effects of other chemical messengers.
Inhibitory neurotransmitter somehow decreases the action potential of the neuron. When the action potential falls below a certain level which is called threshold potential, the neuron will not be able to generate action potentials and thereby unable to exit the nearest neurons.
So, neurotransmitters are in general expected to hyperpolarize the membrane in some extent.
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Mitosis goes in the order of PMAT, or Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
Prophase is when the nuclear envelope breaks down and the chromosomes are visible. Metaphase is when the chromosomes line up in the middle. Anaphase is when the spindle fibers pull the centromeres apart. Telophase is when the chromosomes go to the opposite sides and the nuclear envelope reappears.
The enamel. For example lemon juice can destroy your enamel it’s like another way that protects the teeth but you should also protect the enamel.
Answer:
1/12
Explanation:
Formula for calculating probability:
Probability of an outcome A =
Number of favorable outcomes of A / Number of possible outcomes
P ( A ) = number of favorable outcomes to A / total number of outcomes
⇒ The number of times 5 can appear when you roll the 12 sided cube once is one time = 1
⇒ The total number of possible outcomes is 12 - meaning you can roll any number between 1 - 12 when you roll the dice once. = 12
Therefore the probability of rolling 5 = 1 /12
Probability = 1 / 12
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Answer:
cytokinesis
Explanation:
cytokinesis is when the cell splits into two daughter cells.