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Slav-nsk [51]
2 years ago
15

The fossil presence of anatomically modern humans in ________ demonstrates that our ancestors were capable of substantial water

crossings by 40,000 years ago.
Biology
1 answer:
Vsevolod [243]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is - Africa.

Explanation:

Scientists found the fossils of modern humans called Mota an ancient man who lived around 40000 to 45000 years ago in Ethiopia. It was the first DNA isolated from Africa.

This DNA sample says that the Europeans have 6% of the DNA of this modern human, which suggests that there was substantial migration of people into Africa from Europe and the middle east by water crossings.

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Answer:

The duplication of a cluster of four Hox genes is equally likely as the duplication of a single Hox gene.

Explanation:

This comes from the definition of the parsimony principle, which is the action of choosing the simplest scientific explanation fitting the given evidence, meaning that all other elements are equal when evaluating the hypothesis. In biology the best hypothesis is the one that requires the fewest evolutionary changes.

Since three independent duplications of an individual Hox gene is in  evolutionary terms, more complex than a single duplication or a cluster, then that hypothesis would be the most parsimonious.

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