In eukaryotes, the DNA strands are linear, and DNA polymerase can't replicate the very ends of the DNA strands! These ends are "protected" by repeated sequences called "telomeres." Either the chromosome gets shorter with each replication, or else a special enzyme-nucleic acid complex called telomerase adds new telomeres to the ends. A prokaryotic chromosome is circular and thus does not have the problem of having ended.
<span>Eukaryotic DNA is wound around histones, coiled, and supercoiled -- to replicate it, there have to be unwinding mechanisms, and mechanisms to reduce the degree of coiling. In prokaryotes, the winding problem is much less, and there aren't any histones.</span>
Recessive traits would never reappear if zygotes were given opposite alleles.
<h3>What do you mean by Zygote?</h3>
Zygote may be defined as the outcome of the fusion of male and female gametes after successful fertilization.
Recessive traits are only expressed when both the copies of recessive genes are inherited from the parents.
Therefore, recessive traits would never reappear if zygotes were given opposite alleles.
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The words that fill in the blanks in order are;
- atoms
- Electrons
- shells
- Valence electrons
- Electron distribution
- Molecules
- Basic atoms
- Charge distribution
- Interact with other molecules electron
- Harm living organisms
Atoms are composed of electrons. These electrons are arranged in shells. The number of valence electrons (outermost shell electrons) determine the kind of bonds that can be formed in a molecule.
In a molecule, charges are distributed in a unique way and the charge distribution in a molecule determines how the molecule interacts with other molecules. Different molecules can be made by arranging the same basic atoms in different ways.
Harmful substances can be formed when atoms of elements combine in new ways in the environment.
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Benthos live in the benthic zone. The benthic zone is the lowest level in a body of water. Bentho organisms include things such as crustaceans and polychaetes
