a coin always has a 50% chance of landing on either heads or tails.
To convert an angle from degrees to radians, multiply by π/180°.
Your angle is
(-280°)*(π/180°) = -14π/9
The appropriate choice is ...
B) (-14π/9)
The confidence interval is from 0.2191 to 0.2649, given by

.
The z-score we need is found by first subtracting the confidence level from 1:
1 - 0.95 = 0.05
Divide that by 2:
0.05/2 = 0.025
Subtract that from 1:
1 - 0.025 = 0.975
Look this up in the middle of a z-table (http://www.z-table.com) and we see that the z-score is 1.96.
Now our confidence interval is given by
Answer:
Yes, the function is a kernel
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Document x an z
Function definition! k(x:z)
We want to show that the above is a kernel.
To do this, we'll explicitly construct feature vectors φ(x) and φ(z)
This gives;
K(x,z) =φ(x)·φ(z).
Given than any document; say x and z
A vocabulary V can be constructed.
Vocabulary V must have a finite size of words in the document set..
The feature mapping is constructed as φ(x) for x by the following:
For the kth word wk in V, if wk appears in document x, assign φ(x) k(the kth element ofφ(x)) to be 1; else φ(x)k to 0.
Then the number of unique words common in x and z is φ(x)·φ(z), giving us the kernel
.