Answer:
If 10 glucose molecules are broken down, 320 ATP molecules will be generated during the electron transport chain.
Explanation:
In the electron transport chain, high energy electrons travel across a series of proteins embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane, releasing energy in the process.Hydrogen is pumped from the matrix into the intermembrane space, therefore an hydrogen ion gradient is formed across the inner membrane.These proton are then pumped back into the mitochondrial membrane where the synthesis of ATP from ATP synthase takes place.
In the electron transport chain, a total of 32 ATPs are generated per glucose molecule.
so if 10 glucose molecules are broken down:
1 glucose ⇒ 32 ATPs
10 glucose ⇒ 10*32
320 ATP molecules
B. larger and more complex
Explanation: As the environment became more unpredictable, bigger brains helped our ancestors survive.
Leaves and grass serve to collect energy from the sun, through photosynthesis. Chlorophyll in the leaf gives the grass its green color.
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Answer:
B. The prefixes chemo- and photo-: define the electron source
Explanation:
The prefix chemo is related to <u>chemical/drug</u> and photo is related to<u> light</u>. This can be proved by analysing the following examples:
Chemotherapy = therapy with chemicals
Phototherapy = therapy with light