The Nation of Islam (NOI) is an African American movement, founded by Wallace D. Fard Muhammad in 1930.
Opinions regarding the Nation of Islam are divided. The organization states that its mission is to improve the spiritual, social, mental and economic situation of African Americans. However, it is considered by some to be a hate group. Among their most well-known beliefs is black separatism (the idea that black people should live separately from white people) and black supremacy (the idea that black people are superior to white people). The movement is also founded upon Muslim beliefs, and it maintains a strong code of discipline among its members.
The development of social welfare policy in the united states began during the Great Depression
Following the great Depression, there was need for the government to intervene in alleviating the problems wrought by a depressed economy. This included providing federal aid for poor families
30S 90E = None of the above. It's in the Indian Ocean (They could have meant 30S 90W. That's in the Pacific Ocean, which is on the list but hasn't been used).