Learning
Learning is the process of acquiring new, or modifying existing knowledge. Values and beliefs. Man and animals possess the ability to learn. Learning can also be considered as a process that empowers an individual to guide their own selves
Answer: A. a heuristic
Explanation: Heuristics can be explained as a quick, flexible method employed in problem-solving. Heuristics usually employs a method which could be termed self-discovery as it is a way of getting an answer or solving a problem usually from currently available mental fact within a short time. Results or conclusions made from heuristic approach are not guaranteed to be optimal or perfect but could be enough to provide a verdict required for the short term. Heuristic could be verdicts or conclusions based on intuition, prediction or logical reasoning.
In the scenario above, Bruno attempts to make conclusion using the available mental information available at that current time to make a quick decision which ended up to be incorrect.
Congress or the legislative branch has the power to collect taxes (power of the purse).