Answer:
Evolution is driven by rare mutations that occur in the DNA of organisms. These mutations could be lethal, neutral and some advantageous. The lethal mutations cannot exist in a population because the offspring is unable to survive to term in pregnancy or dies just after birth. The neutral are ones that do not considerably affect the organisms – though they could result in a disadvantage. The beneficial ones are the one that is kept in the population by natural selection because they confer an advantage e.g in the fight for resources or escaping predation and etcetera. Therefore, it's like a game of chances by nature. Paleontologists discover many species of organisms some of which are imperfect because nature produced them but they died off because their mutations gave them a disadvantage against better-adapted individuals.
The <em>Tiktaalik</em> fish from 375 million years ago became extinct because it did not well-developed eardrum for detecting vibrations in water which is significant in survival.
Dinosaurs during development of feathers had many imperfect species before the right wings for flight were conjured up by nature. An imperfect species is the <u><em>Tianyulong confucius</em></u> had stiff feathers that lacked vanes hence were not ideal for flight
The right answer is a. they contain many small, repeating subunits bonded together.
In chemistry and biology, a polymer is a molecule made up of a chain of similar molecules, called monomers; a polymer is a macromolecule resulting from the assembly of many identical units (monomers), a chemical compound with repetitive structural units.
DNA, glycogen and proteins are polymers
The selection that acts over evolutionary time to preserve traits that increase an individual's ability to mate is known as se_xual selection.
<h3>What is se_xual selection?</h3>
The expression 'se_xual selection' makes reference to the type of evolutionary constraint on the individual's ability to mate.
Se_xual selection is fundamental to increase the genetic variation and thus enhance adaptive chances.
Se_xual selection can be considered a special type of natural selection that acts at an individual level.
Learn more about se_xual selection here:
brainly.com/question/3603359
<span>If a nurse notices that an accident victim cannot clench his teeth, there is a good chance that his trigeminal nerve has been affected. This nerve is located inside the brain and its primary purpose is to transmit sensations from a person's face to the brain. Damage to this nerve could cause the patient to be unable to clench their teeth.</span>
