Vaccines are the most efficacious means of minimizing the impact of infectious diseases on the human population. The challenges and importance of making vaccines that will meet FDA approval have never been greater. Genomics has the potential to improve the process of vaccine development substantially. Genome sequencing can help to identify genetic patterns related to the virulence of a disease, as well as genetic factors that contribute to immunity or successful vaccine response. All this information could lead to vaccines with better and more specific targets that elicit more successful protective immune responses. Comparing the genome sequences of viruses that cause infection with those that do not may provide additional insights. In turn, genome manipulation can facilitate derivation of attenuated strains or other vehicles for delivery of the desired antigens to stimulate immune response. On the other end of the spectrum, analysis of host diversity can reveal effective immune responses and possibly the genetic basis for inappropriate response. The recent progress in definition of the innate immune system, necessary for acquired response, should facilitate the definition of this host diversity.
Answer:
The correct approach will be option B (Auscultation).
Explanation:
- Besides auscultation including its heart, a stethoscope was being used, and therefore its head may necessitate single or sometimes two diaphragms that encourage the hearing of low as well as high frequencies.
- Heart auscultation could perhaps facilitate to develop a better understanding of heart rhythm and breathing, valve state of health, and even some clinical distinction irregularities, including certain congenital disorders or chronic serious illness.
Some other three choices do not apply to that same scenario offered. So, the immediate response here is just the right one.
Comparisons of the aging theory scientist made by the scientist
:
In the early age the scientist assumed that aging is the process in which the wear and tear of cells occurs and this results in the process of aging. When our body functions for longer period the cells tends to wear out due to the continuous usage for a longer period.
The rate of living theory assumes that how faster an organism consumes oxygen the quicker the cells wore out and result in aging process. There are also several other theories which discuss in brief about the aging process.
Answer:
Adequacy
Explanation:
There are four aspects of a healthy and nutritious diet, which are, balance, variety, moderation, adequacy
Adequacy in nutrition can be defined as the consumption of the needed nutrients, to reach the required amount of nutrients for attaining the best health possible. A given nutrient may be required to be taken more or less depending on the adequacy criteria.
The adequacy criteria are;
Deficiency disease prevention
Reduction or prevention of chronic diseases
Diseases associated with poor diet reduction
Maintaining physiological balance requirement.
Mathieu Orfila was the founder of toxicology