Answer:
E,Patting your dog when he has done something bad
Explanation:
Answer: B. Chunking can increase the efficiency of short-term memory, but as the size of the chunks increases, the number of chunks that can be stored effectively will decrease.
Explanation: In other to aid retention of information in the short term memory, large piece of information may be broken down into smaller bits and then grouped together using related information or attributes before being stored. The essence breaking down informatiin before being regrouped is to establish relational information or similarity between the information to be stored in other to enhance retention and recall in the short term memory. However, the efficiency of information chunking reduces as the size of chunks increases.
<u>Answer:
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A representative sample is a sample that exhibits characteristics typical of those possessed by the population of interest. It is valuable because these characteristics allow inferential statistics to be applied.
Option: (D)
<u>Explanation:
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- A representative sample is simply the one that represents the entire population in traits and attributes.
- This sample is usually chosen at random in order to ensure the inclusion of the personalities with traits that most other people in the population possess.
- It is deemed that a study with a representative sample exhibits true results that are extensively applicable.