A.they are examples of modernism and ...
I think they adopted Corinthian order, for this type of orders can be seen on many cathedrals around Europe including those in France, Malta (Valletta), etc.
Well we have a lot of symbolist painters..
Gustav Klimt
Edward Munch
Frida Kahlo
A lot of painters..
hope my answer helped
The answer would be
<em>They placed closer objects lower.</em>
Hoped this helped:)