Given that Sheena's ball is a sphere, its volume can be obtained by using the formula: V_ball = (4/3)*pi*r^3, where, r is the radius of the sphere. Since the ball is 24 cm across, this means that the radius is half of the diameter which is equal to 12 cm. Thus, the volume of the ball is equal to 7238.2295 cm^2.
Answer:
Apply the principle of parsimony
Explanation:
A cladogram is used to show or illustrate hypothetical speciation and relationships between species. They are commonly used to classify animals.
The principle of parsimony argues that the simplest of competing explanations is most likely to be correct.
In order to construct a cladogram that best reflects the evolutionary relationship of a group of species. Application of the principle of parsimony will help in deciding which tree is most likely to have occurred based on the fewest character state changes.
Answer:
This question lacks options, however, it can be answered based on general understanding of the topic
The answer is SUBSTITUTION MUTATION
Explanation:
A mutation is any change that occurs in the nucleotide sequence of a gene. Mutation can be of different types depending on how it occurs. One type of mutation is SUBSTITUTION MUTATION, which is a mutation in which one or more nucleotide base is replaced by another in the sequence.
Nucleotide bases are read in a group of three called CODON. Each of these codons specify amino acid. Hence, if the nucleotide base sequence is altered during mutation, the amino acid sequence is altered likewise. In this case where the original amino acid sequence is: Met-Ala-Gln-Arg-Glu-Leu, the mutation affected the nucleotide bases coding for Arginine (Arg), hence changing it to Glycine (Gly).
This means that a base substitution mutation occured, replacing the amino acid Arginine with Glycine in the mutated sequence.
<span>During protein synthesis, the peptide bond between amino acids is formed by the process of condensation. Condensation is a reaction when two smaller molecules (in this case amino acids) make a larger molecule(protein) and water as a side product.</span>
