Answer:
Open channels allow an influx of sodium ions into the cytoplasm of the muscle fiber. The sodium influx also sends a message within the muscle fiber to trigger the release of stored calcium ions. The calcium ions diffuse into the muscle fiber.
Explanation:
Kinases. Kinases add phosphate to molecules, and the modification can serve as a "switch" to turn events in the cell on or off. CDKs or cyclin dependent kinases regulate the cell cycle.
Answer:
B. The cell cannot be a human
Explanation:
Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes, or 46 individual chromosomes. Mutations in humans usually cause there to be a single extra chromosome, or a single missing chromosome. A mutation would not cause there to be 64. So, A cannot be true. Prokaryotic cells usually have one chromosome, not 64, so C cannot be true. D cannot be assumed as you cannot tell if there is uncontrolled cell growth. Therefore, the answer would be B.