Answer:
Explanation:
Simon, a police officer, is called to the scene of an accident. Simon witnesses one of the people in the accident trying to stuff a white powdery substance down his pants. When Simon approaches the individual, the individual flees. Simon grabs the person and places him under arrest. This arrest will be upheld because simon had rope to arrest the individual
Answer: The availability heuristic
Explanation: It is a phenomenon that can occur or be exploited as it is in this case, and is related to decision making. When making decisions, certain thoughts or images may emerge that will encourage a certain decision. As we make an important decision, many similar events or situations can spill over to the surface of our consciousness, and at that moment, encourage us to make exactly the decision we have made. That is why the availability heuristic is in fact a mental shortcut that facilitates decision making, because when making a decision, images and associations appear to us that are most similar to our situation at the time of making the decision.
It can, of course, be used, as in this case, when we want to encourage someone to make the decision that suits us, so at moment of his / her decision we remind them of the very pictures and situations that will, for example, help and encourage someone to buy expensive a homeowners insurance policy if s/he sees hurricane pictures and the like.
Answer: this stage is called Autonomous morality
Explanation:
Autonomous morality is characterized by the child's understanding that rules are made by people, for people. The child using autonomous morality is motivated by the feeling of cooperation, and tries to understand the needs, wants, and feelings of others.