#1) An important task that the operating system performs is ____, which keeps track of the files stored on a computer so that they can be retrieved when needed.
Answer: File Management System. Keeps track of where files are stored and determines how the files are stored following the operating system file allocation policies. It uses available storage space efficiently for files and creates a record/log of all file usage. It allocates a file to a user if is free, and if they are permitted access to it. Then de-allocates file when the user is finished with it.
When a user is created in Linux using the useradd command, the <em>immediate state</em> of the created account is locked.
- The useradd command can be invoked in other to create a new user account using the following command
sudo useradd fast_user
<em>#fast_user</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>name</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>account</em><em> </em><em>created</em><em> </em>
- At this point, the account has been created but it will be locked until the required login details are set. This can be achieved using the line ;
sudo passwd fast_user
Therefore, an account created using the useradd command is in a locked state.
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