They compete for resources and mates
Answer:
The appropriate types of validity or this test would be statistical and internal validity.
Explanation:
To understand the answer we need to evaluate the following:
External validity: Is the kind of validity we could find outside the context of the study. In this type of case, we could look expect the same results in different experiments. In our case, we can't because we can't change kittens fo puppies, in that case, our study won't be valid.
Construct Validity is the way we have to verify the inferences made by the theory. In our case, we don't have a theory that suggests that cat videos can reduce stress. So we couldn't check if the theory is correct.
Statistical validity is the type of validity that translates behavior into data leading us to know the reaction to a certain stimulus by our population.
Internal validity is the type of validity that shows if a certain cause can generate an effect. In our case the effect of cat videos on population and the effect of the interactions on stress.
According to classical macroeconomic theory , all the given options suits it.
All of the above are correct.
<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>
Classical macroeconomic theory is based on the classical theory in which the emphasis is mostly on the supply chain rather than the demand. In this theory, the price levels always move slowly or are sticky in the short run as compared to the old run.
In this theory, the capital, labor, and the available production supplies determines the output and for reaching to any output, demand for money and supply is adjusted by the interest rate.
Answer:
A microorganism, or microbe, is a microscopic organism, which may exist in its single-celled form or a colony of cells. The possible existence of unseen microbial life was suspected from ancient times, such as in Jain scriptures from 6th century BC India.
Explanation: