The answer is 'by not fulfilling expectations'. The other options don't really surprise the reader, and if the plot is going into one direction, and then what you'd expect to happen doesn't actually happen, you are surprised, and the element of irony is achieved.
Haha funny question but if im answering correctly it is because its not proper grammar in the english language. Who knows? Haha, have a good one :)
A. As a concerned citizen of Triston and member of the North Carolina Conservation of Nature Council, I am asking for the community's help with a serious issue.
It is the most emotional because it is a personal plea, where as the other two are just statements.
Mary Farquhar is the wife that flirts with her husband.