Answer:
- Autotrophs are usually defined as those that can prepare their own food by carrying out the process of photosynthesis, but heterotrophs cannot prepare their own food and are directly dependent on the autotrophs for food. Examples of autotrophs are plants and trees, and examples of heterotrophs are animals and human beings.
- Autotrophs are the lowest organisms in the trophic level, where they produce the food for the consumers (heterotrophs). On the other hand, the heterotrophs lie above the autotrophs and when they consume their food, they obtain only 10% of the energy, and the remaining energy is released into the environment.
- Autotrophs can make organic substances by the use of inorganic molecules, but heterotrophs cannot make these substances. They are only dependent on the molecules prepared by these autotrophs.
Thus, these are three of the facts regarding autotrophs and heterotrophs existing on earth that are true.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. a rotating cloud of dust and gas.
Explanation:
Nebulae are regions of the interstellar medium (clouds) made up of gases (mainly hydrogen and helium) and dust. In other words, nebulae are concentrations of gas in which we find hydrogen, helium and stardust in greater quantities. They are structures that are actually very important for the universe, this because inside it is the place where stars are born, which arise due to the condensation and aggregation of matter. The nebular theory states that the Solar System reached the form current from a solar nebula (a gas cloud), more than 4.5 billion years ago. The large cloud of molecular gas was affected by a certain phenomenon that would have taken place in the vicinity. Like the explosion of a supernova or the passage of a star that would produce a strong gravitational impact. The result of this event made the matter agglomerate in different places. The high concentration of matter caused the nebula to collapse. Becoming a protostar, (bodies whose characteristic is to be surrounded by clouds and contain preplanetary matter inside), that is, gaseous matter in the outermost part and solid inward. At the core of this structure, the temperature is so dominant that nuclear reactions take place to compensate for the gravitational force. This leads to a hydrostatic equilibrium and the formation of a fundamental star: the Sun. The rest of the mass flattened, forming a protoplanetary disk where the protoplanets were being formed, which would evolve to become the current planets, their satellites and the others bodies of the solar system.
Answer: Sea Turtle
Explanation:
Sea turtles especially the green sea turtle Chelonia mydas is the most closely related to Dr Digger's creation having shell covering cavity covering the whole body except head and four limbs known as flippers which make them paddle along swiftly while swimming Thier mouth without teeth is shaped like a beak which makes them perfect herbivores which feed on mostly algae and grasses in the sea. Currently there are about 7 species of the sea turtle.
The two adaptations of endo parasites:
- Endoparasites (a parasite that lives in the internal organs or tissues of its host) produce some compounds of anti-enzymes which defuse or inactivate the host's digestive enzymes.
- Endoparasites maintain their osmotic concentration equivalent to or significantly lower than the host cell for easy absorption of host water and nutrients.
There are three main classes of parasites involve:
- Protozoa include Plasmodium, the single-celled organism. A protozoa inside the host can only replicate, or split.
- Helminths parasites are worms.
- Ectoparasites: These are living on, not in their hosts.
