The price of the refrigerator before markup will be $325. This can be calculated by reversing the markup in the price of the refrigerator.
<h3>What is Markup?</h3>
Markup basically refers to the difference between the selling price of a good and its cost. The markup is generally expressed as a percentage and is added to the cost of the good to ensure cost cover and earn profit.
For the given question, the before markup price can be calculated as:
Given:

Makeup is the addition to the original price of a good. The after markup price can be taken as 100% + 25% = 125% of original price.
Then original price can be calculated as:

Therefore the before markup price is $325.
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Answer:
If Schmaltz pays the same amount of dividends, its payout ratio will:
change.
Explanation:
Since the revenue and costs will change in the current year, with some increase in the corporate income tax rate by the IRS, the earnings per share will also change. If the amount of dividends paid out does not change, the payout ratio will still change as a result of the change in the earnings per share.
Schmaltz's payout ratio shows the relationship between the dividends paid to shareholders and the company's earnings. The simplest way to calculate the payout ratio is to divide the dividend per share by the earnings per share, then multiplied by 100.
Answer:
Accounting rate of return, also known as the Average rate of return, or ARR is a financial ratio used in capital budgeting. The ratio does not take into account the concept of time value of money. ARR calculates the return, generated from net income of the proposed capital investment. The ARR is a percentage return. Say, if ARR = 7%, then it means that the project is expected to earn seven cents out of each dollar invested (yearly). If the ARR is equal to or greater than the required rate of return, the project is acceptable. If it is less than the desired rate, it should be rejected. When comparing investments, the higher the ARR, the more attractive the investment. More than half of large firms calculate ARR when appraising projects.
Explanation:
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