California was to enter the Union as two states. The northern one would be a "free" state called California and the southern one would be a territory which was to immediately become a “slave” state to be called Colorado. Californians were outraged that the federal government could overrule the decision of a state.
Being a federal government means B:The National and States share power.
Answer:
To try to buy Florida
Explanation:
During the 1700s and early 1800s, Florida was occupied by Spain. However, in 1819, John Quincy Adams and the Spanish minister Do Luis de Onis signed a treaty called the Florida Purchase Treaty, where Spain agreed to let the US buy Florida. In return, certain debts were cancelled for Spain and Spain received tariff privileges.
Thus, the answer is A.
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
To start with, the statement - “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof” is known as the establishment clause.
The clause prohibits government from making laws that respect the establishment of religion. It also prohibits government from establishing an official religion as well as initiating actions that serve to favour a particular religion over another.
From the provisions of the clause, it is obvious that government is meant to remain neutral to all religions as the clause requires that government should neither respect, elevate nor favour religions.
It is important to note here that provisions of the establishment clause define the concept of separation of church and state. In other words, they are connected and communicate the same message.
The summary of the message is that the church and government are separate entities. As such, the state or government ought not to do things that show support for a particular religion.
Neither is it for proper for the state to compel citizens to be steadfast with, or practise a particular religion because it would amount to violation of citizens rights to religious liberty.