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steposvetlana [31]
2 years ago
5

What arithmetic sequence with a_{4}=18 and a_{10}=48

Mathematics
1 answer:
nignag [31]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a_{n} = 5n - 2

Step-by-step explanation:

the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is

a_{n} = a₁ + (n - 1)d

where a₁ is the first term and d the common difference

given a₄ = 18 and a₁₀ = 48 , then

a₁ + 3d = 18 → (1)

a₁ + 9d = 48 → (2)

subtract (1) from (2) term by term to eliminate a₁

6d = 30 ( divide both sides by 6 )

d = 5

substitute d = 5 into (1) and solve for a₁

a₁ + 3(5) = 18

a₁ + 15 = 18 ( subtract 15 from both sides )

a₁ = 3

Then

a_{n} = 3 + 5(n - 1) = 3 + 5n - 5 = 5n - 2

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The U.S. Energy Information Administration claimed that U.S. residential customers used an average of 10,608 kilowatt hours (kWh
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

The calculated value Z = 1.4460 < 1.96 at 0.05 level of significance.

The null hypothesis is accepted

A local power company believes that residents in their area use more electricity on average than EIA's reported average

Step-by-step explanation:

<u><em>Step(i):-</em></u>

Given that the mean of the Population = 10,608 kWh of electricity this year.

Given that the size of the sample n = 187

Given that mean of sample x⁻ = 10737 kWh

The Standard deviation of the Population = 1220kWh

Level of significance = 0.05

The critical value (Z₀.₀₅)= 1.96

<u><em>Step(ii):-</em></u>

Null Hypothesis: H₀:μ > 10608 kWh

Alternative Hypothesis: H₁: μ < 10608kWh

Test statistic

                 Z = \frac{x^{-}-mean }{\frac{S.D}{\sqrt{n} } }

                Z = \frac{10737- 10608 }{\frac{1220}{\sqrt{187} } }

                Z = 1.4460

<u>Final answer:-</u>

The calculated value Z = 1.4460 < 1.96 at 0.05 level of significance.

The null hypothesis is accepted

A local power company believes that residents in their area use more electricity on average than EIA's reported average.

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Friday - 185

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Step-by-step explanation:

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