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earnstyle [38]
3 years ago
9

________ exists when the immune system does not respond to a particular antigen.

Biology
1 answer:
expeople1 [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

tolerance exists when the immune system does not respond to a particular antigen.

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1. Which of the following is NOT a result of convection current? a) The air in a room is cooled by an air conditioner b) Wind bl
Reptile [31]

Answer:

its D

Explanation:

because conduction happens through solids and the others are obviously conventional current

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Dihybrid crosses can be used to predict two independent alleles in the future generation. In echidnas, the allele for brown fur
Mrac [35]

Answer:

25% of the offsprings will be BBCC

Explanation:

This is a typical dihybrid cross involving two distinct genes. One coding for fur colour and the other for claw sharpness. The allele for brown fur (B) is dominant over the allele for black fur (b) in the first gene while the allele for sharp claws (C) is dominant over the allele for dull claws (c) in the second gene.

In a cross between parents with genotypes: BbCc x BBCC , each parent will produce four possible allelic combinations of gametes as follows:

BbCc: BC, Bc, bC, bc

BBCC: BC, BC, BC, BC

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), 16 possible offsprings will be produced with four distinct genotypes:

BBCC (4)

BBCc (4)

BbCC (4)

BbCc (4)

According to the question, an offspring that is homozygous dominant for both traits will possess a genotype: BBCC

N.B: Homozygous dominant means contains same alleles for the dominant trait.

Hence, offsprings with genotype, BBCC, from this cross are expected to be 4 out of the 16 possible offsprings. Hence, the percentage is 4/16 × 100 = 25%.

8 0
4 years ago
During the germinal period of prenatal development, some cells become part of the brain, some become part of the leg, some becom
avanturin [10]
Cellular specialization
8 0
4 years ago
______ are chemical messengers secreted by glands. Exocrine glands, such as sweat glands, secrete fluids through ducts. _______
rusak2 [61]

Answers:

Hormones are chemical messengers....

Endocrine glands secrete hormones...

The pituitary gland plays...

is produced by the adrenal glands...

the gland will produce fewer amounts of the hormone...

produce chemicals called paracrine factors...

blood is called the thyroid.

Steroid hormones are synthesized from cholesterol, while nonsteroid hormones are synthesized from modified amino acids and small peptides. Non-steroid hormones are not lipid-soluble and therefore they need to bind to a receptor on a cell membrane; while steroid hormones can diffuse through the cell membrane.

Explanation:

Hormones are signaling molecules synthesized by glands. The endocrine glands include the adrenal glands, pineal gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, pituitary gland, ovaries, testes, pancreas and hypothalamus. The pituitary gland is an endocrine gland that secretes hormones capable of stimulating the adrenal glands in order to produce steroid hormones. Hormone levels are often modulated by negative feedback, by which high-hormone levels reduce their own production. Paracrine factors (also known as growth and differentiation factors) are proteins that can diffuse across small distances in order to induce responses in neighboring cells. The thyroid gland secretes hormones involved in regulating metabolism and growth. Moreover, the thyroid gland also secretes calcitonin that regulates calcium levels in the blood.

8 0
3 years ago
What is the function and purpose of the proteins embedded in the cell membrane?
Contact [7]

Answer:

The function of the proteins that are embedded in the cell membranes is to transport materials in and out of the cell. Proteins are large sized biomolecules that are also referred to as macromolecules at times. They are made up of large chains of amino acid molecules.

Please mark branliest!

4 0
3 years ago
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