Answer:
B. Dominant Strategy
Explanation:
A dominant strategy is one in which the individual wants higher payoff regardless of its others choice. In this strategy the individual does not consider what other players strategy is. They are looking for maximizing their returns.
In the given scenario Joe is also considering dominant strategy as he is not concerned with what strategy Sam will follow. Joe wants to keep its price at $3 per gallon even if Sam cuts the price.
Understanding how income is distributed within and across populations informs firms of different groups purchasing power.
This is further explained below.
<h3>What is
purchasing power.?</h3>
Generally, The buying power of a certain currency is defined as the number of goods and services that can be acquired by spending a specific amount of that money.
For illustration purposes, in the 1950s, if one went to a store with one unit of cash, they would have been able to buy whatever was on the shelf.
Income: money that is earned, often on a regular basis, as a direct or indirect consequence of one's job or investing activities.
In conclusion, Firms need to have an understanding of the distribution of income both within populations and between populations in order to determine the buying power of various groups.
Read more about purchasing power.
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Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.
Explanation
You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.
(A)Consumption Tax is the answer.........
Quality is used to assesses the dimension of the products for reaching its fame among customers.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The Product is said to be good only when it satisfies the best quality norms the quality is considered as the main dimension for purchasing the product.
- Quality is not considered as just a word but it contains many factors such as durability, reliability, aesthetics, conformance, price, serviceability, performance, and features of the particular product in all sorts of time with any sort of usage prescribed for it.
