Lipids are a group of organic compounds including fats, phospholipids, and steroids.
Lipids are a group of organic compounds that do not dissolve easily with water. Lipids include fats, oils, monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, phospholipids, hormones, vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K), and steroids. Lipids functions by storing energy for organisms, as chemical messengers between cells, tissues, and organs, and they also function as structural parts of cell membranes.
Answer: Spinal cord.
Explanation:
The spinal cord of the central nervous system helps to move off quickly as a part of the reflex response. Jill stepped on a tack and suddenly he realizes that he should quickly move his legs out of the tack.
The pain is not stimulated until the signals reaches from the receptor to the brain. The formation of the reflex arc ensures that the amount of potential tissue damaged is less.
It forces the body to move quickly from the place that is causing damage.Example: Moving the leg up involuntarily when stepped on pin.
This occurs because the sensory neurons connects to the motor neurons within the spinal cord.This leads to the contraction of bones and muscles.
Hence, the correct option is spinal cord.
Answer:
Explanation:
Cellular respiration generally involves breaking down of large organic molecules to release ATP (energy). Citric Acid cycle, also known as Kreb's cycle or Tricarboxylic acid cycle is the second stage of the cellular respiration (unique to aerobic organisms). Citric acid cycle occurs in the intracellular space or matrix of the mitochondria of eukaryotes.
Glycolysis, which is the first step of cellular respiration, produces pyruvate which is then converted to Acetyl CoA in order to enter the Kreb's cycle by first combining with oxaloacetate. Generally, citric acid cycle involves an eight-steps reaction consisting of series of reduction-oxidation, hydration, dehydration, decarboxylation reactions, with each step catalyzed by different enzymes.
In a nutshell, oxaloacetate is generated back at the completion of the cycle alongside 2 molecules of CO2, one GTP/ATP molecule and electron donors; NADH2 and FADH2. These reduced electron donors enter the third step of aerobic cellular respiration and act as the first electron donor in the Electron transport chain.
Answer:
Rate of change of volume of the pile 
Explanation:
Given -
Rate of increase of the base of the pile
inches per minute
Height of the pile
the radius of the base
Let "h" be the height of the pile and "r" be the radius of the base.
Then 
Radius "r"
inches
Rate of change of radius i.e

Volume of conical pile

Change in volume of conical pile

Substituting the value of rate of change of radius, we get -

Rate of change of volume of the pile 
Answer:
1) d. observe phenomenon; generate hypothesis, conduct experiment, accept, reject, or modify hypothesis.
C. A study that compares a aroup of people with diabetes to a similar aroup of people without diabetes is an example of a case-control study.
Explanation:
Scientific method is a step by step procedure ranging from observing a problem to actual experimentation that aims at investigating a problem. The steps involved in the scientific method are as follows:
a)observe phenomenon; This precedes every experiment in the scientific method.
b) generate hypothesis: This is a testable explanation given as a possible solution to the observed problem.
c) conduct experiment: The hypothesis is tested via experimentation.
d) accept, reject, or modify hypothesis: Based on the result of the experiment, the hypothesis can be rejected, accepted or even modified.
Question 2:
Case control study is a type of study design that uses or compares a group of affected individuals (by a disease) called CASES and unaffected individuals called CONTROL. In this case, A study that compares a group of people with diabetes (cases) to a similar aroup of people without diabetes (control) is an example of a case-control study.