3) C. Stomata, as I explained in my previous answer.
4) B. Nonvascular, low-hanging plants living in moist environs don't have to fight gravity nearly as much as tall ones do. So they needn't highly developed vessels to transport to their tips
5) B. Gravity, see above. The higher trees/plants grew, the further their apical structures were from ground water sources, so the lignin-supported, strong vascular tissue (phloem) allows the transport of water against gravity, using a capillary method (benefiting from the adhesive effect of water molecules).
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Microorganisms are the smallest organisms on Earth. In fact, the term microorganism literally means "microscopic organism." Microorganisms may be composed of prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells,
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Answer:
In a more simpler term, the allele is just an variant form of a gene but in a more detailed explanation: each gene stays in a specific place on a chromosome in two copies. One copy inherited from each parent, but the copies or not really the same.
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I majored in Biology
Answer: Given your four choices, the best/most correct one would be (c) the sunlight that evaporated water that eventually falls as rain and fills the reservoir. It is the potential energy stored in the reservoir water which is "released" as it is converted to kinetic energy (the movement of water which spins the hydroelectric generator turbine, etc.), but the absolute source of that original potential energy comes from the Sun's action to evaporate lake or ocean water which is returned to Earth as rain ... and it is this rainwater which ultimately fills the reservoir behind the hydroelectric power plant.
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