Poems rhyme and sonnets don't that much also poems have stanzas and sonnets dont
The answer is 3. You never use slang in academic writing, so it's not 4, imprecise vocabulary is also unacceptable in academic writing so it can't be 2, and one usually tries to avoid personal statements in academic writing, because they are mostly factual pieces.
Pathos is an appeal to emotion, logos is an appeal to logic, and ethos is an appeal to ethics. So it's not those so it's d, rhetoric
Answer choice B. contains the prepositional phrase "on January 20."